
PMS & AIF
Are you looking to grow your money by investing in securities beyond mutual funds? Well, look no further than Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) and Portfolio Management Services (PMS). These high-risk instruments have recently gained immense popularity among sophisticated investors for wealth creation.
What is PMS?
PMS is a tailored investment portfolio in fixed income instruments, individual securities, equity, and structured products. It caters to the investment objectives of high-net-worth individuals with a minimum ticket size of Rs. 50 lakhs.
Under this service, the choice as well as the timings of the investment decisions is solely lies with the Portfolio Manager.
There are two types of PMS
1. Discretionary PMS
It is Discretionary when the fund manager is empowered to take decisions on behalf of the investor
2. Non-Discretionary PMS:
It is non-Discretionary when the fund manager only offers suggestions to the investor, and the investor takes the final decision. By doing this, he made a profit of Rs 50 per share i.e., Rs. 50,000 profits within a few hours.
Benefits of a PMS
Professional Management
The PMS Service provides professional management of stock portfolios with the main objective of delivering long-term performance while minimising risk.
Continuous Monitoring
The PMS fund manager, constantly monitors the portfolio and periodic changes are made by him/her to optimise the performance.
Flexibility
The Portfolio Manager has fair amount of flexibility in terms of holding cash, for example, it can keep the cash holding even up to 100% depending upon his./her understanding of the market conditions. The portfolio manager can create a reasonable concentration in the investor portfolios by investing disproportionate amounts in favour of foreseeable opportunities in the market situation.
Risk Control
The research team of the PMS Service, provides real time information to support the fund management team and thus control the risk.
Ease of Operation
Portfolio Management Service provides the clients with a customised service and takes care of all the administrative aspects and provides periodic portfolio reporting. It discloses the overall status of the portfolio, holdings and performance on a daily basis. For this, the PMS Service provides a login ID and password for the investor to check his/her PMS details.
Custom made Advice
For select clients, the PMS provider gives the benefit of tailor made investment advice designed to achieve investors various financial goals.
Alternative Investment Funds(AIF)
Alternative Investment Funds or AIF in short, are defined as privately pooled investment funds and categorized by The Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) as Category I AIF, Category II AIF, and Category III AIF. It is a fund of funds (FOF) that invests in asset classes other than stocks, bonds, Government securities, fixed deposits or cash. It pools money from various HNI investors and invests them under different investment categories as specified by the SEBI for the benefit of investors.
Assets under management (AUM) under AIF can include start-ups, SME funds, infrastructure funds, private equity funds, venture capital or even hedge funds that may be trading in listed or unlisted derivatives depending on the fund type.
The minimum investment amount to invest in an AIF is Rs 1.00 Crore depending on the type of AIF. Therefore, it can be called as product meant for the HNIs.
Advantages of AIF
AIF offers diversification as the key benefit. AIFs have considerable freedom to decide where to invest unlike most other funds or mutual funds which are totally regulated and follow the fund/ scheme guidelines as mandated by SEBI.
There are various non-traditional investment options available to AIFs which generally are not available to all investors, particularly retail investors.
How AIF works?
Alternative Investment Funds or AIF raise money to form an investment fund pool that invests in non-traditional assets classes that the ordinary investors may not have access through any other products like Mutual Funds. Money can be pooled from various types of investors, example - Resident Investors, NRIs or non-resident investors or foreign investors.
Who can invest in AIF?
AIFs are mainly aimed at high net worth or HNI individuals who are ready to invest minimum Rs 1.00 Crore and take high risk. While the return potential of AIF may be very high, the risk is also very high. Therefore, this is not meant for all investors excepting those who are well versed with these kind of investing.
- n summary, if you have a large amount to invest in one instrument
- You have the ability to sustain the risk
- You are ready to remain invested with long lock-in periods